Which condition often correlates with Pica?

Prepare for the National Dental Hygiene Certification Exam (NDHCE) with flashcards and multiple-choice questions, all with hints and explanations. Get exam-ready now!

Pica is a condition characterized by the compulsive eating of non-nutritive substances, and it is often seen in individuals with certain developmental disorders, including Down syndrome. This association occurs because individuals with Down syndrome may have increased sensory-seeking behaviors and difficulties with communication and social interaction, which can contribute to the development of pica as a coping mechanism or a response to stress or anxiety.

While pica can also be associated with other underlying issues, its notable correlation with Down syndrome highlights the importance of understanding the psychological and behavioral dimensions of this condition. Individuals with Down syndrome may require dietary counseling and behavioral interventions to manage pica effectively.

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