What are the three categories in head and neck examinations?

In head and neck examinations, the classification of findings into the categories of normal, typical, and pathological provides a framework for dental professionals to assess and document the condition of tissues effectively.

"Normal" refers to anatomical structures or conditions that fall within the expected range of variation and do not present any issues. "Typical" indicates findings that may not be fully normal according to strict definitions but are still seen commonly and are not indicative of any disease. "Pathological," on the other hand, signifies abnormalities or conditions that could indicate disease, requiring further evaluation or intervention.

This classification helps ensure that dental hygienists and other oral health professionals maintain consistency in their assessments and can communicate effectively about findings that may necessitate further investigation or referrals. By recognizing these categories, they enhance patient care by identifying areas that are functioning well versus those that may pose health risks.